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What constitutes binge drinking?

  1. Consuming 5 or more drinks on the same occasion once

  2. Daily drinking in large quantities

  3. Consuming alcohol without any time limit

  4. Taking substances to get high

The correct answer is: Consuming 5 or more drinks on the same occasion once

Binge drinking is characterized specifically by consuming a significant amount of alcohol in a short period of time, typically defined as five or more drinks on a single occasion for men, and four or more for women. This pattern of drinking can lead to severe intoxication and various negative health and social outcomes. It indicates episodes of heavy drinking rather than frequent, heavy consumption, which would fit other patterns of alcohol use. Daily drinking in large quantities does not fit the definition of binge drinking, as it refers to a consistent pattern of drinking rather than a binge episode. Similarly, consuming alcohol without any time limit speaks to the absence of moderation but does not capture the essence of binge drinking, which is time-restricted and degree-specific. Lastly, taking substances to get high relates more to substance use disorders rather than specifically to the pattern of binge drinking. Thus, the characteristics of binge drinking are cohesively encapsulated by the definition involving five or more drinks in one occasion.