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What does the principle of Rights and Duties focus on?

  1. Safeguarding natural rights

  2. Engaging in social events

  3. Avoiding conflicts of interest

  4. Encouraging competition among clients

The correct answer is: Safeguarding natural rights

The principle of Rights and Duties emphasizes the safeguarding of natural rights, which refers to the inherent entitlements that individuals possess simply by being human. This principle underscores the importance of recognizing and protecting these rights, ensuring that individuals have the freedom to make choices and pursue their interests without undue interference or harm from others. In the context of addiction counseling, this principle is crucial as it advocates for the client's right to autonomy, informed consent, and respectful treatment throughout their recovery process. Counselors are trained to uphold their clients' rights while also making them aware of their responsibilities in the therapeutic relationship. This focus on rights ensures that clients feel empowered and supported as they work toward recovery. The other choices, while each may have relevance in broader social or ethical discussions, do not directly align with the foundational concept of the principle of Rights and Duties as it specifically pertains to the protection and respect of individual rights in the therapeutic context.