Certified Addiction Counselor (CAC) Practice

What is a characteristic of Schedule II drugs?

1. They have no accepted medical uses

2. They may lead to severe dependence and have some medical uses

3. They are completely non-addictive

4. They are available over the counter without restrictions

The correct answer is: They may lead to severe dependence and have some medical uses

Schedule II drugs are classified by the Controlled Substances Act due to their potential for abuse and dependence. A key characteristic of these substances is that, while they do have accepted medical uses, they also carry a high risk of severe dependence and abuse. This dual nature is essential to understand in the context of addiction counseling. Drugs in this category, such as opioids (like morphine and oxycodone) and stimulants (like amphetamine), are prescribed for legitimate medical purposes but come with significant risks. The potential for leading to severe psychological or physical dependence emphasizes the need for careful monitoring when these medications are used. Understanding this aspect helps addiction counselors to inform clients about the risks associated with these medications while also recognizing their medical utility. This classification helps guide not only prescribing practices but also informs treatment approaches for those struggling with dependence on these types of substances.